Severe Cold Weather Animal Alert Information

In accordance with Anne Arundel County Code, an animal alert is made when the Anne Arundel County Executive declares a severe weather emergency (anytime warming centers are opened). Please note the severe weather animal alert doesn't change the requirements; it merely increases the fines for failure to comply.

Grey fluffy dog in winter park closeup stock photo

Any dog left unattended outside must have:

  • Fresh, clean and drinkable non-frozen water at all times in a non-tip bowl.
  • A dog house, with no interior metal surfaces, that protects the animal from the wind, cold and snow and is raised at least 2 inches off the ground.
  • Dry bedding or resting board inside the dog house.
  • From December 1 to March 15, the dog house must have an accessible covered entry or an offset door to act as a windbreak.
  • If the dog is an enclosure, the enclosure must meet County minimums
    • Minimum Enclosure sizes: 100 square feet for dogs under 80 pounds, 150 square feet for dogs over 80 pounds, additional 50 square feet for each dog under 80 pounds in the same enclosure, additional 75 square feet for each dog 80 pounds in the same enclosure. 

A Dog CANNOT Be Tethered Outdoors:

  • Unless the temperature is at least 33 degrees AND the dog is being supervised at all times.


Animal Services also recommends:

  • If the temperature is expected to be at or below 32 degrees Fahrenheit, all dogs should be brought indoors to an area that will not reach below 33 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • The entrances of dog houses be oriented away from prevailing winds.
  • A heated or insulated water bowl (follow heated bowl directions carefully to avoid a fire)

 

Failure to comply with the above requirements and recommendations may result in civil citations with fines from $125 - $1000 in violation of the County Code, removal of the animal and/or criminal prosecution for abuse or neglect of an animal in violation of State Law. 

Cold Weather Infographic